CuII Hydroxy Salts: Characterization of Layered Compounds by Vibrational Spectroscopy
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hidroxo-sais lamelares de composição Cu 2 (OH) 3 X (X = NO 3 , CH 3 COO e ClO 4 ) foram sintetizados através da coprecipitação (sais básicos de nitrato e acetato) e da troca iônica (sal básico de perclorato). Os sólidos cristalinos foram caracterizados por difratometria de raios X, análise termogravimétrica e espectroscopia vibracional. Bandas fracas em 336 e 345 cm (espectro Raman) dos sais de nitrato e perclorato, respectivamente, foram tentativamente atribuídas ao νCu-O (ânion). Os ions nitrato possuem simetria C 2v no composto Cu 2 (OH) 3 NO 3 e, consequentemente, observa-se o desdobramento dos modos E’. A quebra da degenerescência também é observada nos modos F 2 do íon ClO 4 – livre, ocasionando o desdobramento das bandas em 630 e 1100 cm no espectro do hidroxo-perclorato de cobre(II). A pequena diferença de energia entre os modos ν as C-O e ν s C-O (Δ=143 cm) do sal de acetato sugere a presença de ligação de hidrogênio entre o oxigênio não coordenado do grupo carboxilato e um íon hidroxila adjacente. Os íons nitrato, acetato e perclorato estão coordenados ao cobre(II) de modo monodentado.
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